(Documents Relating
to) The Sentimental Agents in the Volyen Empire is a 1983 science fiction novel
by Nobel Prize in Literature-winner Doris Lessing. It is the fifth book in her
five-book Canopus in Argos series and comprises a set of documents that describe
the final days of the Volyen Empire, located at the edge of our galaxy and
under the influence of three other galactic empires, the benevolent Canopus,
the tyrannical Sirius, and the malicious Shammat of Puttiora.
The Sentimental Agents
in the Volyen Empire is a social satire written in the tradition of Jonathan
Swift and George Orwell, and focuses on the debasement of language in political
rhetoric. In Lessing's fictional universe it is propaganda that keeps the fragile
empires afloat, and when language becomes too distorted, some of her characters
succumb to a condition called "undulant rhetoric" and are placed in a
Hospital for Rhetorical Diseases.
Because of its focus
on characterization and social/cultural issues, and the de-emphasis of
technological details, this book is not strictly science fiction but soft
science fiction, or "space fiction" as Lessing calls her Canopus in
Argos series. While The Sentimental Agents can be read as a stand-alone book,
Lessing does continue with the history of the Sirian Empire, picking up from
where she left off in The Sirian Experiments (1980), the third book in the
Canopus series